What is Acne?

Small holes on the skin surface are called pores. Acne occurs when these holes, or pores, become clogged. There are hair and sebaceous glands in the follicles where the pore opens. The oil (sebum) secreted by this sebaceous gland makes the skin soft. In some cases, blockages may occur in these oil glands. Pores that can be clogged by oil, bacteria and dead skin cells play an active role in acne formation. It can be seen in all age groups. It is not a dangerous disease, but it can leave acne scars. At the same time, the formation of these pimples and painful acne can cause emotional damage to the patient. This image causes loss of self-confidence.

In which area does acne occur most often?

There is no specific area for the formation of acne. However, it is more commonly seen in the face and neck area, shoulders, back and chest area.

What are the types of blemishes caused by acne?

Comedones such as blackheads and whiteheads are formed. There are six different types of lesions caused by acne. These are black and whiteheads, papules, pustules, nodules and cysts. Some deep pimples can turn into deep cysts. This is called nodulocystic acne. 

What are the symptoms of acne?

Dark spots and spots (hyperpigmentation), redness, skin discoloration, swelling and inflammation, pain and sensitivity are symptoms of conditions such as. How is acne treated? After physical examination and examinations by the dermatologist, topical and systemic or topical and systemic drug treatment is started. At the same time, cosmetic treatment may be recommended depending on the course and severity of the disease.